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1 household size
стат. размер семейного владения, величина домохозяйства (число человек, входящих в данное домохозяйство)See:household 2) -
2 household size
Экономика: размер семейного владения -
3 household size
Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > household size
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4 household
1. сущ.1) общ. семья, семейная единица; домочадцы, домашние ( включая слуг)2) эк. домашнее хозяйство, домохозяйство (небольшая группа людей, проживающих в одном и том же жилище, объединяющих часть или весь свой доход и имущество и совместно потребляющих определенные типы продуктов и услуг, прежде всего жилищные услуги и продукты питания; различают семейные и несемейные домохозяйства)Syn:See:household size, economic unit, personal financial planning, annual household income, family household, head of household2. прил.общ. домашний ( относящийся к домашнему хозяйству)houshold duties — домашние, семейные обязанности
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5 size
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6 размер семейного владения
household sizeБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > размер семейного владения
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7 размер семейного владения
Русско-Английский новый экономический словарь > размер семейного владения
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8 Haushaltsgeräte
Haushaltsgeräte npl GEN (infrml) white goods* * ** * *Haushaltsgeräte
domestic (household) appliances, household goods (equipment);
• elektrische Haushaltsgeräte electric-powered household gadgets;
• Haushaltsgeschäft hardware shop;
• Haushaltsgesetz Appropriation Act (Br.), Consolidated Fund Act (Br.), Budget and Accounting Act (US), Finance Act (Br.);
• Haushaltsgleichung budget equation;
• Haushaltsgröße household size;
• befragte Haushaltsgruppe family research panel;
• lebenswichtige Haushaltsgüter household essentials;
• vom Betrieb gestellte stundenweise Haushaltshilfen home helper system;
• im Haushalt lebende Haushaltshilfe resident housekeeper;
• Haushaltshöchstgrenze festsetzen to fix an extreme limit for the budget;
• Haushaltsjahr budgetary (budget, financial, Br., fiscal, US) year;
• Haushaltskommissar (EU) budget commissioner;
• Haushaltskonflikt clashes over the budget;
• Haushaltskontrollausschuss des Europäischen Parlaments the European Parliament’s Commission on Budgetary Control;
• Haushaltskontrolle budgetary control;
• Haushaltskonvergenz (Euro-Währungen) budgetary convergence;
• Haushaltskosten household operating costs;
• Haushaltskredit budget credit;
• Haushaltskunde, Haushaltskunst domestic economy;
• Haushaltskürzungen budget cuts (slash, cutting);
• Haushaltskürzungen vornehmen to prune a budget;
• Haushaltslage budgetary position;
• Haushaltslinie budget line;
• Haushaltsliste census paper. -
9 семейный
1. familial2. families'3. household4. family; married5. domesticСинонимический ряд:фамильный (прил.) фамильный -
10 размер семейного владения
Economy: household sizeУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > размер семейного владения
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11 Haushaltsgröße
Haushaltsgröße
household size -
12 размерностный эффект
Household appliances: size effectУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > размерностный эффект
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13 регулирование размеров
Household appliances: size controlУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > регулирование размеров
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14 Familienfürsorge
Familienfürsorge
family casework;
• Familiengemeinschaft household;
• Familiengesellschaft [etwa] family company (corporation), close company (Br.) (corporation, US);
• vinkulierte Familien-GmbH ([früher etwa] Familiengesellschaft) exempt private company (Br.);
• Familiengröße family size;
• Familiengut entailed (family) estate, family seat;
• Familienhaushalt family household;
• Familienhaushaltsplan household (family) budget;
• Familienhaushaltsrechnung family accounting;
• Familienkaufkraft family-buying power;
• Familienleistungsausgleich equalization of family benefits and services;
• Familienmitglied family member;
• als mithelfendes Familienmitglied tätig sein to be family-employed;
• Familienname family (last, US) name, surname (Br.), cognomen;
• Familienoberhaupt head of a family (the household);
• Familienpackung (Waren) family size, giant [size] package;
• hochwertige Familienpauschalversicherung comprehensive high-ticket family policy;
• Familienpension residential (family) hotel;
• Familienpfründe family living (Br.);
• Familienphase (Arbeitsrecht) family phase;
• Familienstand family (personal, marital) status;
• Familienstandslohn family wage;
• Familienstiftung personal (private) trust, family pool;
• Familienunterhalt upkeep of a family;
• Familienunternehmen family partnership (firm, enterprise), family-run concern, family-owned enterprise;
• Familienunterstützung family allowance (assistance, benefit);
• Familienverhältnisse family background;
• Familienvermögen family estate (property);
• Familienverpflichtungen family commitments;
• Familienversicherung family insurance;
• Familienvorsorgeversicherung family income policy;
• Familienzulage family allowance (benefit);
• Familienzusammenführung family reunion;
• Familienzuschlag family allowance (Br.) (benefit). -
15 famiglia
f familyfamiglia numerosa large family* * *famiglia s.f.1 family: famiglia 'allargata', step (o blended) family; ho una famiglia numerosa, I have got a large family; padre, madre di famiglia, father, mother (of a family); è un figlio di famiglia, he's dependent on his parents; uomo di famiglia, family man; sostegno della famiglia, breadwinner; amico di famiglia, family friend (o a friend of the family); affare di famiglia, family matter; avvocato di famiglia, family lawyer; consiglio di famiglia, family council; gioielli di famiglia, family jewels; nome di famiglia, surname (o family name); hai famiglia?, have you got any family?; farsi una famiglia, to start a family; mettere su famiglia, to get married; vivi ancora in famiglia?, are you still living at home with your parents?; tornare in famiglia, to join the family (o to go back home); con loro mi sento come in famiglia, I feel perfectly at home with them (o I feel like one of the family); si ricordano di me in famiglia, they remember me at home; hanno la stessa aria di famiglia, there is a family likeness between them; famiglia a carico, (form.) dependent family: ha bisogno di quel lavoro, perché ha la famiglia a carico, he needs that job, because he has a family to support // la Sacra Famiglia, the Holy Family // l'umana famiglia, mankind (o the human race) // essere di famiglia con qlcu., to be on familiar terms with s.o. // tipo famiglia, ( non di prima scelta) cheap (o medium grade o low to medium grade); confezione, formato, tipo famiglia, family-size package // fare le cose in famiglia, to do things privately, ( alla buona) to do things informally // (dir.) diritto di famiglia, family law; stato di famiglia, family status // (trib.) imposta di famiglia, local tax (o local rates)2 ( stirpe, casato) family, house, birth, stock: è un giovanotto di buona famiglia, he's a young man from a good family (o he comes from good stock o he is of good stock); è di buona famiglia?, does he come from a good family?; è ricco di famiglia, he comes from a rich family4 (bot., zool.) family* * *[fa'miʎʎa]sostantivo femminile family (anche biol. ling.)famiglia con due redditi — econ. two-income household
di famiglia — [foto, riunione, medico] family attrib.
sono madre, padre di famiglia — I'm a mother, a father, I have children
••* * *famiglia/fa'miλλa/sostantivo f.family (anche biol. ling.); una famiglia di musicisti a musical family; famiglia con due redditi econ. two-income household; di famiglia [foto, riunione, medico] family attrib.; sono madre, padre di famiglia I'm a mother, a father, I have children; essere uno di famiglia to be one of the family; essere di buona famiglia to come from a good family; formato famiglia family size; mettere su famiglia to start a family; stato di famiglia family certificate\essere tutto (casa e) famiglia to be a family person; capita o succede anche nelle migliori -e it can happen to the best o to anybody. -
16 economy
i'konəmi1) (the thrifty, careful management of money etc to avoid waste: Please use the water with economy; We must make economies in household spending.) economía2) (organization of money and resources: the country's economy; household economy.) economía•- economic- economical
- economically
- economics
- economist
- economize
- economise
economy n economíatr[ɪ'kɒnəmɪ]1 (saving) economía, ahorro\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLeconomy class clase nombre femenino turistaeconomy drive ajuste nombre masculino económicaeconomy size tamaño familiar1) : economía f, sistema m económico2) thrift: economía f, ahorro mn.• ahorramiento s.m.• ahorro s.m.• economía s.f.ɪ'kɑːnəmi, iː-, ɪ'kɒnəmi1) c ( economic state or system of country) economía fa mixed/market economy — una economía mixta/de mercado
2)a) c ( saving)to make economies — economizar*, hacer* economía(s)
economies of scale — economías fpl de escala
b) u ( thrift) economía f; (before n) <pack, size> familiareconomy class — clase f turista
[ɪ'kɒnǝmɪ]economy class syndrome — ɪ'kɑːnəmiˌklæs, ɪ'kɒnəmiˌklɑːs mass noun síndrome m de la clase turista
1. N1) (=thrift) economía f ; (=a saving) ahorro meconomy of scale — economía f de escala
to make economies — economizar, ahorrar
2) (=system) economía f2.CPDeconomy class N — clase f económica or turista
economy class syndrome N — síndrome m de la clase turista
economy drive N —
to have an economy drive — economizar, ahorrar
economy measure N — medida f económica
economy pack N — (Comm) envase m familiar
economy size N — tamaño m familiar
* * *[ɪ'kɑːnəmi, iː-, ɪ'kɒnəmi]1) c ( economic state or system of country) economía fa mixed/market economy — una economía mixta/de mercado
2)a) c ( saving)to make economies — economizar*, hacer* economía(s)
economies of scale — economías fpl de escala
b) u ( thrift) economía f; (before n) <pack, size> familiareconomy class — clase f turista
economy class syndrome — [ɪ'kɑːnəmiˌklæs, ɪ'kɒnəmiˌklɑːs] mass noun síndrome m de la clase turista
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17 gasto
m.1 spending (dinero gastado).el gasto de energía energy consumptionel gasto educativo/militar spending on education/defense (de país)los gastos de la casa household expensescubrir gastos to cover costs, to break evenno reparar en gastos to spare no expensegastos corrientes running costgasto deducible tax-deductible expensegasto de defensa defense spendinggasto de desplazamiento relocation expenses, settling-in allowancegastos de envío postage and packinggastos fijos fixed charges o costsgastos generales general expenses, overhead costsgastos de mantenimiento maintenance costsgasto público public expendituregastos de representación entertainment allowancegastos de viaje travel expenses2 expense, expenditure, expenses, spending.3 output.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: gastar.* * *1 expenditure, expense\gastos de mantenimiento running costs, maintenance costsgastos de representación entertainment allowance singgastos diarios daily expenses* * *noun m.expense, expenditure* * *SM1) [de dinero]la inversión nos supondría un gasto de varios millones — the investment would involve an expense o expenditure of several million
tenemos que reducir el gasto — we must cut costs o spending
gasto militar — military spending, military expenditure
gasto público — public spending, public expenditure
gasto sanitario — health spending, health expenditure
gasto social — welfare spending, welfare expenditure
gastos corrientes — [en empresa] running costs; [en la Administración] revenue expenditure sing
gastos de defensa — defence spending sing, defense spending sing (EEUU)
gastos de desplazamiento — [por viaje] travelling expenses, traveling expenses (EEUU); [por mudanza] relocation allowance sing
gastos de envío — postage and packing sing, postage and handling sing (EEUU)
gastos de transporte — [de personal] travelling expenses, traveling expenses (EEUU); [de mercancías] freight charges
gastos de viaje — travelling expenses, traveling expenses (EEUU)
gastos generales — overheads, overhead sing (EEUU)
3) [de gas] flow, rate of flow* * *masculino expense* * *= cost, expense, spending, outlay.Ex. If some records are acquired by only a limited number of libraries, it will be difficult to recoup the cost of creating and maintaining these records.Ex. At an earlier stage, the Library of Congress had decided to retain certain pre-AACR headings, in order to avoid the expense of extensive recataloguing.Ex. Whereas this proportion is dwindling as a percentage of the total budget, agricultural spending continues to rise in real terms.Ex. Educative work must continue to be publicised and libraries must make greater outlays of funds and staff.----* ahorro de gastos = savings in costs.* central de gastos = budget fund, budget head, budget heading.* compras fuera de acuerdos con proveedores = maverick spending.* con cierto gasto = at some expense.* congelar los gastos = freeze + expenditure.* contener los gastos = contain + costs.* controlar los gastos = control + costs, contain + costs.* con un gasto mínimo = at minimal expense.* con unos gastos menores = at a reduced expense.* correr con los gastos = bear + the cost(s), bear + the cost(s), pick up + the tab, pay + the piper.* corriendo con los gastos = at + Posesivo + own expense.* costear los gastos de Algo = pay + Posesivo + way.* cubrir gastos = allow for + costs, cover + costs.* dieta para gastos de manutención = per diem food allowance, per diem, expense allowance.* dinero de sobra para otros gastos = disposable income.* dinero para gastos = per diem allowance.* dinero para gastos imprevistos = cash float, petty cash.* dinero para gastos iniciales = seeding money, seed money.* dinero para gastos personales = pocket change, pocket money.* dinero para pequeños gastos = out of pocket allowance.* exceso de gastos = overrun [over-run], cost overrun.* fondo para gastos de funcionamiento = operating funds.* frenar el gasto público = curb + public spending.* gasto adicional = hidden extra.* gasto considerable = considerable expense.* gasto de dinero = expenditure of money.* gasto deducible = tax deduction, income-tax deduction.* gasto de empresa = business expense.* gasto de gestión = administration fee.* gasto descontrolado = runaway spending.* gasto desgravable = tax deduction.* gasto en comida = food bill.* gasto excesivo = overspending, overexpenditure.* gasto innecesario de = drain on.* gasto militar = military expenditure.* gasto público = public expenditure, government spending, government expenditure.* gastos = expenditure, outgoings.* gastos adicionales = overhead.* gastos + correr a cuenta de = bear + the cost(s).* gastos de alojamiento = lodging expenses, lodging costs.* gastos de avión = airfare [air fare].* gastos de calefacción = heating costs.* gastos de cancelación = cancellation fees.* gastos de capital = capital costs, capital investment, capital expenditure.* gastos de demora = demurrage.* gastos de desplazamiento = travel costs, travelling expenses, travel expenses.* gastos de envío = postage, shipping costs, shipping and handling, shipping charges.* gastos de estructura = overhead.* gastos de funcionamiento = operating costs, operating expenditure, operational costs, operating expenses, recurrent expenditure.* gastos de gestión = handling fee.* gastos de libros = book expenditure.* gastos de matrícula = tuition, registration fee(s), tuition fee(s).* gastos de refrigeración = cooling costs.* gastos de transporte = freight charges.* gastos de viaje = travelling expenses, travel expenses.* gastos directos = direct costs.* gastos en personal = staff costs.* gastos en sustitución de material = replacement costs.* gastos generales = overhead.* gastos indirectos = overhead, indirect costs.* gastos que no suponen un gran desembolso de dinero = out-of-pocket costs.* gastos varios = sundries.* hacer frente a gastos = meet + expenses.* hacer frente a un gasto = meet + cost.* incurrir en gastos = incur + costs, incur + charges, incur + expense, undertake + expenditure.* no escatimar gastos = go to + town on, lash out (on).* no reparar en gastos = go to + town on, lash out (on).* pagarse + Posesivo + propios gastos = pay + Posesivo + own way.* para cubrir gastos = on a cost-recovery basis.* partición de gastos = cost sharing [cost-sharing].* partida para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.* presupuesto para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.* recortar gastos = cut + expenditure, cut + expenses.* recuperar gastos = recoup + costs, recoup against + costs.* reducción de gastos = cost cutting, cost saving [cost-saving], cost reduction.* reducir gastos = cut + costs, cut + spending, make + economies, make + cuts, reduce + costs.* sin gastos = no cost(s).* sufragar gastos = meet + expenses, defray + costs.* sufragar un gasto = meet + cost.* tasa para cubrir gastos = cost-recovery fee.* tener gastos = incur + costs.* tener gastos generales = incur + overheads.* usar como gasto deducible = write off.* * *masculino expense* * *= cost, expense, spending, outlay.Ex: If some records are acquired by only a limited number of libraries, it will be difficult to recoup the cost of creating and maintaining these records.
Ex: At an earlier stage, the Library of Congress had decided to retain certain pre-AACR headings, in order to avoid the expense of extensive recataloguing.Ex: Whereas this proportion is dwindling as a percentage of the total budget, agricultural spending continues to rise in real terms.Ex: Educative work must continue to be publicised and libraries must make greater outlays of funds and staff.* ahorro de gastos = savings in costs.* central de gastos = budget fund, budget head, budget heading.* compras fuera de acuerdos con proveedores = maverick spending.* con cierto gasto = at some expense.* congelar los gastos = freeze + expenditure.* contener los gastos = contain + costs.* controlar los gastos = control + costs, contain + costs.* con un gasto mínimo = at minimal expense.* con unos gastos menores = at a reduced expense.* correr con los gastos = bear + the cost(s), bear + the cost(s), pick up + the tab, pay + the piper.* corriendo con los gastos = at + Posesivo + own expense.* costear los gastos de Algo = pay + Posesivo + way.* cubrir gastos = allow for + costs, cover + costs.* dieta para gastos de manutención = per diem food allowance, per diem, expense allowance.* dinero de sobra para otros gastos = disposable income.* dinero para gastos = per diem allowance.* dinero para gastos imprevistos = cash float, petty cash.* dinero para gastos iniciales = seeding money, seed money.* dinero para gastos personales = pocket change, pocket money.* dinero para pequeños gastos = out of pocket allowance.* exceso de gastos = overrun [over-run], cost overrun.* fondo para gastos de funcionamiento = operating funds.* frenar el gasto público = curb + public spending.* gasto adicional = hidden extra.* gasto considerable = considerable expense.* gasto de dinero = expenditure of money.* gasto deducible = tax deduction, income-tax deduction.* gasto de empresa = business expense.* gasto de gestión = administration fee.* gasto descontrolado = runaway spending.* gasto desgravable = tax deduction.* gasto en comida = food bill.* gasto excesivo = overspending, overexpenditure.* gasto innecesario de = drain on.* gasto militar = military expenditure.* gasto público = public expenditure, government spending, government expenditure.* gastos = expenditure, outgoings.* gastos adicionales = overhead.* gastos + correr a cuenta de = bear + the cost(s).* gastos de alojamiento = lodging expenses, lodging costs.* gastos de avión = airfare [air fare].* gastos de calefacción = heating costs.* gastos de cancelación = cancellation fees.* gastos de capital = capital costs, capital investment, capital expenditure.* gastos de demora = demurrage.* gastos de desplazamiento = travel costs, travelling expenses, travel expenses.* gastos de envío = postage, shipping costs, shipping and handling, shipping charges.* gastos de estructura = overhead.* gastos de funcionamiento = operating costs, operating expenditure, operational costs, operating expenses, recurrent expenditure.* gastos de gestión = handling fee.* gastos de libros = book expenditure.* gastos de matrícula = tuition, registration fee(s), tuition fee(s).* gastos de refrigeración = cooling costs.* gastos de transporte = freight charges.* gastos de viaje = travelling expenses, travel expenses.* gastos directos = direct costs.* gastos en personal = staff costs.* gastos en sustitución de material = replacement costs.* gastos generales = overhead.* gastos indirectos = overhead, indirect costs.* gastos que no suponen un gran desembolso de dinero = out-of-pocket costs.* gastos varios = sundries.* hacer frente a gastos = meet + expenses.* hacer frente a un gasto = meet + cost.* incurrir en gastos = incur + costs, incur + charges, incur + expense, undertake + expenditure.* no escatimar gastos = go to + town on, lash out (on).* no reparar en gastos = go to + town on, lash out (on).* pagarse + Posesivo + propios gastos = pay + Posesivo + own way.* para cubrir gastos = on a cost-recovery basis.* partición de gastos = cost sharing [cost-sharing].* partida para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.* presupuesto para gastos de funcionamiento = operating budget, operating funds.* recortar gastos = cut + expenditure, cut + expenses.* recuperar gastos = recoup + costs, recoup against + costs.* reducción de gastos = cost cutting, cost saving [cost-saving], cost reduction.* reducir gastos = cut + costs, cut + spending, make + economies, make + cuts, reduce + costs.* sin gastos = no cost(s).* sufragar gastos = meet + expenses, defray + costs.* sufragar un gasto = meet + cost.* tasa para cubrir gastos = cost-recovery fee.* tener gastos = incur + costs.* tener gastos generales = incur + overheads.* usar como gasto deducible = write off.* * *expenseun gasto innecesario an unnecessary expenselos gastos de la casa household expensestoma este dinero para tus gastos have this money for your expensesel arreglo supondría un gasto de medio millón it would cost half a million to repairnos hemos metido en muchos gastos we've incurred a lot of expenseeste mes he tenido muchos gastos this has been an expensive month for me o I've spent a lot of money this monthtuvo que pagar los gastos del juicio she had to pay the legal costsno me compensa el gasto de tiempo it isn't worth my while spending the time on itrestringir gastos to limit expenditurecubrir (los) gastos to cover (the) costsgastos de defensa defense spendingCompuestos:el gasto público public expenditurempl bank charges (pl)● gastos de comunidad or (CS) comunesmpl service chargempl operating costs (pl)mpl lobbying expenses (pl)mpl maintenance costs (pl)mpl legal costs (pl)mpl advertising costs (pl)mpl expenses (pl)mpl public health expenditure o costsmpl insurance costs (pl)mpl freight charges (pl)mpl travel expenses (pl)● gastos fijos or estructuralesmpl overheads (pl)mpl general expenses (pl)* * *
Del verbo gastar: ( conjugate gastar)
gasto es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
gastó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
gastar
gasto
gastar ( conjugate gastar) verbo transitivo
1 ( consumir)
gasto algo en algo to spend sth on sth
2 (desperdiciar, malgastar) ‹dinero/tiempo/energía› to waste
3 ( desgastar) ‹ropa/zapatos› to wear out;
‹ tacones› to wear down
4 (fam) (llevar, usar) ‹ropa/gafas› to wear;
5 ‹ broma› to play;◊ le gastoon una broma they played a joke o trick on him
gastarse verbo pronominal
1 ( enf) ‹ dinero› to spend
2 [pilas/batería] to run down;
3 [ropa/zapatos] ( desgastarse) to wear out
4 ( enf) (fam) ( tener) to have;◊ se gasta un genio … he has a terrible temper!
gasto sustantivo masculino
expense;
este mes he tenido muchos gastos this has been an expensive month for me;
el gasto público public expenditure;
gastos de correo postage;
gastos de envío postage and handling (AmE) o (BrE) packing
gastar verbo transitivo
1 (dinero, tiempo) to spend
(gasolina, energía) to consume
2 (desperdiciar) to waste
3 (terminar) to use up
4 (emplear, usar) (ropa, gafas, zapatos) to wear: gasta papel de cartas azul, he uses blue writing paper
5 le gastaron una broma, they played a joke on him
♦ Locuciones: gastarlas, to behave, act: procura no llevarte mal con el jefe, que no sabes como las gasta, tread carefully with the boss until you find out what sort of person she is
gasto sustantivo masculino
1 (cantidad de dinero) expenditure
(más en pl) gastos, expenses: este dinero es para tus gastos, this is your pocket money
comprarle libros es un gasto inútil, it's just not worth buying him books
casi no ganamos para cubrir gastos, we just don't earn enough to cover our expenses
no te preocupes, yo corro con los gastos, don't worry, I'll deal with the bills
gastos fijos, fixed costs
gastos imprevistos, unforeseen expenses
2 (uso, consumo) tenemos mucho gasto de luz, we consume a lot of electricity
' gasto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
comprobante
- derroche
- desperdicio
- extra
- imprevista
- imprevisto
- papelería
- permitirse
- respetable
- salida
- sangría
- desembolso
- disparatado
- gastar
- insostenible
- moderar
- suprimir
English:
anticipate
- cover
- curtail
- expenditure
- expense
- extravagance
- face
- halve
- meet
- prank
- precedence
- restraint
- winnings
- size
- spending
* * *gasto nm[dinero gastado] spending; [costo] expense;el gasto de energía energy consumption;el gasto educativo/militar [de país] spending on education/defence;los gastos de la casa household expenses;mis padres me dan dinero para mis gastos my parents give me pocket money;correr con los gastos (de algo) to meet o bear the cost (of sth), to pay (for sth);cubrir gastos to cover costs, to break even;no reparar en gastos to spare no expensegastos de aduana customs charges;gastos de alojamiento accommodation allowance;Fin gasto amortizable capitalized expense; CSur gastos comunes service charge;gastos de comunidad service charge;Com gastos corrientes running costs; Fin gasto deducible tax-deductible expense;gastos de desplazamiento relocation expenses, settling-in allowance;Com gastos diversos sundries;gastos de envío [entre empresas] shipping charges;[personales] postage and Br packing o US handling; Com gastos de explotación operating costs; Com gastos fijos fixed charges o costs; [en una casa] overheads;gastos financieros financing charges;Com gastos generales overheads, overhead costs; Fin gastos de gestión handling charges;gastos de mantenimiento maintenance costs;gastos de personal personnel expenses, staffing costs;gasto público public o government expenditure;gastos de representación entertainment allowance o expenses;Fin gastos de tramitación handling charges;gastos de transporte freight charges, transport costs;gastos de viaje travelling expenses* * *m expense;gastos expenses;meterse en gastos spend money;cubrir gastos cover one’s costs, break even;* * *gasto nm1) : expense, expenditure2) deterioro: wear3)gastos indirectos : overhead* * *gasto n1. (dinero) expense2. (de electricidad, agua, energía, etc) consumption -
18 audience
сущ.1) общ. публика, аудитория, зрители (в театре, на концерте, на лекции и т. д.)to attract [draw\] an audience — привлекать внимание публики; собирать аудиторию
Syn:See:2) общ. аудиенция ( официальная встреча с очень важной персоной)to give [grant\] an audience — давать аудиенцию
The queen granted us an audience. — Королева назначила нам аудиенцию.
Syn:3) аудитория, зрители, слушателиа) СМИ (общее число лиц, которые являются потребителями для какого-л. средства массовой информации)TV [radio\] audience — аудитория телевизионного [радио-\] вещания
magazine audience — аудитория журнала, журнальная аудитория
to identify audience — [определять, устанавливать\] аудиторию
See:advertising audience, broadcast audience, cable audience, network audience, household audience, holdover audienceб) рекл. (общее число лиц, которые могут воспринять рекламное сообщение)preselected audience — выбранная [отобранная\] аудитория
See:audience composition, audience duplication, audience selectivity, audience accumulation, audience builder, target audience, audience research, average audience, bedrock audience, business audience, cinema audience, downscale audience, expanding audience, household audience, intended audience, gross audience, one-issue audience, outside audience, pass-along audience, available audience, receptive audience* * *общее число лиц, которые могут воспринять рекламное сообщение, распространяемое с помощью средств распространения рекламы -
19 familiar
adj.1 family.reunión familiar family gathering2 friendly (en el trato) (agradable).3 informal, colloquial (lenguaje, estilo).4 familiar (conocido).su cara me es o me resulta familiar her face looks familiar5 family-sized (tamaño).un envase familiar a family pack6 family-owned.7 familial.f. & m.relative, relation.* * *► adjetivo1 (de la familia) family, of the family2 (conocido) familiar, well-known3 (tamaño) family4 LINGÚÍSTICA colloquial1 relation, relative* * *adj.1) familiar2) informal* * *1. ADJ1) (=de la familia) family antes de spensión Sol, ambiente familiar — pensión Sol, friendly atmosphere
coche familiar — estate car, station wagon (EEUU)
envase familiar — family-sized o family pack
2) (=conocido) familiar3) [lenguaje, término] colloquial2.SMF (=pariente) relative, relation* * *I1)a) <vida/vínculo> family (before n); <envase/coche> family (before n)b) <trato/tono> familiar, informal; <lenguaje/expresión> colloquial2) ( conocido) familiarIImasculino y femenino relative, relation* * *I1)a) <vida/vínculo> family (before n); <envase/coche> family (before n)b) <trato/tono> familiar, informal; <lenguaje/expresión> colloquial2) ( conocido) familiarIImasculino y femenino relative, relation* * *familiar1= relative, next of kin, kin, kinsman [kinsmen, -pl.], family member.Ex: Here, families from many different communities were up-rooted and resettled on greenfield sites, many miles away from relatives and friends.
Ex: Interviews were with a surviving next of kin or a nonrelative about three months after the event of death.Ex: Marriage is prohibited with all direct kin.Ex: The article 'Two noble kinsmen: libraries and museums' explains how libraries and museums reflect a common ancestry yet they have evolved separately.Ex: Patients who attended with a spouse/partner/carer/ family member indicated it was helpful to them and the accompanying person.* afligido por la muerte de un familiar cercano = bereaved.* familiar a cargo = dependent.* familiares = kinfolk [kinsfolk].* familiar femenino = kinswoman [kinswomen, -pl.].* familiar que cuida de los mayores = kinkeeper.* muerte de un familiar = bereavement, death in the family.familiar22 = familiar, conversational, familial, old friend, family-oriented, colloquial, homey [homier -comp., homiest -sup.].Ex: For anyone involved with online searching, the equipment needed for electronic mail will be familiar: in addition to the microcomputer itself (which is the terminal), an acoustic coupler or modem will be needed.
Ex: The old expressions 'spin a yarn', 'weave a tale' suggest the anecdotal, conversational quality that must be striven for by the storyteller.Ex: These librarians are thoroughly sensitised to the social, familial, ethnic, economic and political characteristics of the people in their neighbourhoods.Ex: The Web's full embrace of constant change means that even old friend sites may be unrecognisable after technology facelifts.Ex: Middleborns tend to be less family-oriented than firstborns or lastborns.Ex: Assembler is the colloquial term for assembly language which lies between the low-level machine code and high-level languages.Ex: However, his attempt to make cultural and social history more accessible to a wider audience by adopting a homey, jokey style often seems counterproductive.* asunto familiar = family affair.* ayuda familiar = family income supplement, family worker.* centro de planificación familiar = family planning clinic.* coche familiar = family car.* conflicto familiar = family conflict.* desintegración familiar = family breakdown.* dicho familiar = familiar saying.* genealogía familiar = family genealogy.* historia familiar = family history.* lazo familiar = family bond.* lazos familiares = family ties.* lenguaje familiar = colloquial language, familiar language.* negocio familiar = family-run business.* nido familiar = family nest.* permiso por razones familiares = family leave.* planificación familiar = family planning.* reliquia familiar = heirloom.* responsabilidades familiares = family responsibilities.* restaurante familiar = family restaurant.* reunión familiar = family gathering.* ser familiar = strike + familiar chords.* servicio auxiliar de apoyo familiar = respite care.* tiempo familiar = quality time.* tradición familiar = family tradition.* VHS (Sistema de Vídeo Familiar) = VHS (Video Home System).* vida familiar = family life.* violencia familiar = domestic violence.* * *A1 ‹vida/vínculo› family ( before n); ‹coche› family ( before n); ‹envase› family ( before n), economy-sizeuna botella (de) tamaño familiar an economy-size bottleun restaurante de ambiente familiar a family restaurant2 ‹trato/tono› familiar, informal; ‹lenguaje/expresión› colloquialB (conocido) familiarsu cara me resulta familiar her face is familiar, she looks familiarsu voz me resulta familiar her voice sounds o is familiarel idioma aún no me es familiar I'm still not familiar with the languagerelative, relationsus hermanos y demás familiares her brothers and other relatives o relationsse fue a vivir con un familiar he went to live with a relative( Esp)* * *
familiar adjetivo
‹envase/coche› family ( before n)
‹lenguaje/expresión› colloquial
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
relative, relation
familiar
I adjetivo
1 (de la familia) family
planificación familiar, family planning
2 (conocido) familiar
3 (tamaño) envase familiar, economy size
II mf relation, relative: vamos a ver a unos familiares, we're going to visit some relatives
' familiar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- abasto
- abrirse
- abuela
- abuelo
- abusar
- acabarse
- adiós
- advertir
- agarrada
- agarrado
- agobiarse
- ajo
- ala
- algo
- almohada
- almuerzo
- amargarse
- ambiente
- ancha
- ancho
- anillo
- apuntarse
- aquello
- arder
- armarse
- arrastre
- arreglo
- arriba
- arrimar
- arte
- aspen
- atacar
- aterrizar
- aúpa
- bailar
- barriga
- bautizar
- baza
- beber
- belén
- bellota
- bicha
- billete
- blanca
- bobalicón
- bobalicona
- boca
- bofetada
- bomba
English:
about
- age
- aggravate
- aggravating
- almighty
- bag
- ball
- banana
- banger
- barrel
- bash
- bash out
- bat
- bean
- beat
- beating
- beauty
- bellyache
- belt up
- bend
- bent
- bicycle lane
- big
- bird
- birth control
- bleed
- blowout
- blue
- blues
- body
- bolt
- bomb
- book
- bookie
- boom box
- boot
- bootlicker
- booze
- botch
- bother
- bottom
- brain
- bread
- breeze
- brew
- buck
- bucket
- bugger
- bum
- bunk
* * *♦ adj1. [de familia] family;reunión familiar family gathering2. [en el trato] [agradable] friendly;[en demasía] overly familiar3. [lenguaje, estilo] informal, colloquial;una expresión familiar an informal o colloquial expression4. [conocido] familiar;su voz me es familiar I recognize her voice, her voice sounds familiar5. [tamaño] family-sized;un envase familiar a family pack;un vehículo familiar a family car♦ nmfrelative, relation* * *I adj1 family atr ;envase familiar family-size pack2 ( conocido) familiar;resulta familiar his face is familiar3 LING colloquialII m/f relation, relative* * *familiar adj1) conocido: familiar2) : familial, family3) informal: informalfamiliar nmfpariente: relation, relative* * *familiar1 adj1. (de la familia) family2. (conocido) familiar3. (informal) informal4. (lenguaje) colloquialfamiliar2 n relative / relation -
20 зернистость
1) General subject: grain2) Geology: granulity3) Biology: granulation4) Medicine: granulosis, granulosity, stippling6) Automobile industry: abrasive grit (абразива)7) Mining: coarseness (структуры породы)8) Forestry: grain coarseness, graininess (дефект бумаги)9) Metallurgy: grain fineness10) Polygraphy: grain structure, granular structure11) Textile: pebble13) Immunology: stippling (напр. цитоплазмы клетки)14) Food industry: grainy texture15) Mechanics: grit size16) Perfume: grainy appearance17) Household appliances: speckle18) Polymers: grain effect20) Robots: granularity (напр. изображения)21) Medical appliances: (изображения) speckle noise22) Makarov: granularity (напр. фотоэмульсии), granularity (напр., фотоэмульсии), grittiness (порок сыра, сгущённого молока с сахаром), size of grain23) Building materials: grade (наждачной бумаги)
Страницы
См. также в других словарях:
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